| What
is a Pledge Mortgage Account?
A Pledged Asset Mortgages, also referred to as Asset Backed Mortgage or
Asset Integrated Mortgages are specially designed for those who have enough
money to make monthly payments on a home, but have all their ready cash
locked up into some sort of investments, such as stocks, bonds, or mutual
funds. Depending on the lender you can use almost any type of investment.
It’s very helpful because the borrower can make the down payment
without having to remove investment funds, allowing them to continue in
growth... or decrease in value.
Here’s how a Pledged Asset Mortgage works:
You buy a new home for $250,000. The down payment on the home is 20%,
or $50,000. You don’t have nearly that in cash on hand but you do
have $100,000 in stocks and Certificates of Deposit. You can use these
investments to cover as collateral for the down payment.
This sort of loan is excellent if the money you have invested is expecting
a higher return than the interest rate of the loan, or when the assets
you are backing could cause you capital gains income tax grief if you
were to convert them to cash.
Benefits of Pledged Asset Mortgage
- Don’t
have to make big down payment
- You continue
to own the investments used as collateral and make any interest or profit
that they generate
- In many
cases the borrower can avoid having to take out mortgage insurance on
the loan
Disadvantages
of Pledged Asset Mortgages
- If you
default on the loan the lender gets both the assets you pledged and
the house
- You must
keep in mind that since you have not actually paid the down payment,
but are rather holding collateral against it, it is still money you
owe, and you will be charged interest on it.
Is
this mortgage really worth it?
You should weigh the amount of interest you are making on your investments
with the amount of interest you are paying towards the loan. If your investments
bring in less than the interest it might be worth it to sell the investments
and make the down payment.
How much can I pledge?
The amount a borrower can pledge towards the loan depends on the mix of
investments he/she has in the portfolio. If the borrower has a conservative
portfolio he/she could most likely pledge up to 50% of the portfolio’s
value. A borrower with a risky portfolio would have a lower pledge limit.
When is the best time to get a Pledge Account Mortgage?
The smartest time to get a Pledge Account Mortgage is when during a Bull
Market, when stocks are rising, and during a time when real estate prices
are relatively stable.
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